Removing the "non-removable" arms on a Herman-Miller Aerontm
chair without damage is possible...but it's not easy.
Background
I made this page because I removed the arms from my chair and found it
insanely, ridiculously difficult. And when I typed "remove arms" into
Google, it suggested "from Aeron chair" as the first choice! So
apparently this is a common problem. H-M claims that the lever-adjust
arms are non-removable, and for the non-mechanically-inclined, they
might as well be. (If your arms adjust with a thumbscrew, contact H-M
for removal instructions.) But with basic tools and mechanical
aptitude, even the lever-style arms can be removed.
Of course, I accept not even the teensy, tinsiest bit of responsibility
for your hurting yourself or your chair by doing as I describe below.
Take appropriate safety precautions, and don't try this unless you're
familiar with the types of tasks described.
The arm lock design is a perfect storm of excessively strong
thread-locking compound, an endless-step cam (instead of one with
positive stops), and delicate aluminum and plastic parts. Other than
actually epoxying the whole thing together, H-M couldn't have made it
much more difficult to disassemble...which means it's also impossible to
recycle. (I'd expect better from one of the premier design houses in
America, but I digress.) Here's what to do:
Method #1 (non-destructive, but often doesn't work)
- Remove the back of the chair so you can access the machine screw
holding the arm on.
- Block the cam so you can apply enough torque to overcome
the threadlocking compound. To do this, wedge pennies or other flat metal
objects between the lever and the outboard side of the groove the
lever sits in. This needs to be very tight to have any chance of
working.
- If you happen to have a micro-flame torch (like those used for Creme
Brulee), heating the screw head as hot as you can without melting any
plastic parts will weaken the threadlocking compound and make removal
much easier.
- The screw requires a T-27 Torx bit. Thanks to the threadlocker,
you'll need to apply serious torque, so get a 1/4"
wrench or socket -- a screwdriver-style Torx driver won't cut it here.
Also note that the thread on the left-side arm is left-handed, so loosen
in the opposite direction as normal.
The success of this method depends on how well you're able to do
steps #2 and #3. If the mechanism repeatedly "gives" as you're turning
(versus continuous resistance), this method is not going to work for
you. STOP (to avoid damaging the cam) and use the method below.
Method #2 (brute-force, but always works)
- Remove the back of the chair so you can access the machine screw
holding the arm on.
- Make a note of the stack of washers and other parts, as these will
fall off in step #4.
- Using progressively-larger metal drill bits, drill off the head of
the screw. I found that a 1/8"-3/8"-1/4"-3/8" progression worked well
with my cordless drill. (This sounds like a huge pain, but it actually
takes only five minutes or so with cobalt drill bits, available at most
hardware stores.)
- When drilling with the 3/8" bit, hold the arm securely -- once the
bolt head comes off, the arm will be free.
If you never want to put the arms back on, you're done. Otherwise, since you
just destroyed the bolt that holds the arm on, here's what to do next:
- Wedge two pennies between the lever and the outside of the
chair frame to immobilize the cam. Verify you've done this right by
attempting to turn the bolt stub with pliers -- it shouldn't budge. If
it spins, you must correct this before you move on.
- Hold the chair's arm in your hand with what's left of the bolt
pointing up.
- Using a standard propane blowtorch, heat the TOP of the bolt -- the
part furthest from the arm -- for approximately 30 seconds. The heat
will travel down the bolt and soften the threadlocker without melting
anything around it. If you see wisps of smoke from the lower part of the
bolt, you've heated enough.
- Using locking pliers, grab the hot bolt and unscrew it. If it won't
turn, heat the bolt further. NOTE: The left arm uses a left-hand
thread.
- The lever and assorted bits can now fall out of the arm, so keep the
parts in order.
- Procure replacement bolts. They're M8 fine-thread and as noted above
the left arm uses a left-hand thread. Head style is up to you.
- When reinstalling the arm, the bolts are NOT tightened all the way.
Snug up the bolt, then back it off a bit and try the lever mechanism.
The tension is correct when the arm is held securely when the adjustment
lever is down, but is free to move when the lever is up.
- (Optional) Once you get the knack for how tight to make the bolt,
use a small amount of blue threadlocker on the threads to lock the
position in place.
I know the above steps would benefit greatly from pictures, but I didn't
want to take the time unless people actually find and use this page.
I'll keep an eye on the site stats -- if it starts getting hits I'll
improve it.